Gender Mainstreaming in Climate Policy: Empowering Women and Reducing Gender Disparities in Post-Disaster Scenarios
Anuradha1, Pavittarbir Saggu2
1Anuradha, Department of Political Science, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
2Pavittarbir Saggu, Department of Political Science, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
Manuscript received on 16 October 2023 | Revised Manuscript received on 19 November 2023 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 December 2023 | Manuscript published on 30 December 2023 | PP: 24-31 | Volume-3 Issue-2, December 2023 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijssl.B1080123223 | DOI: 10.54105/ijssl.B1080.123223
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Abstract: Gender mainstreaming involves integrating a gender perspective into various actions, policies, legislations, or initiatives to address the concerns of all individuals and prevent the perpetuation of gender inequalities through institutional channels. Despite its global implementation, gender mainstreaming has not consistently resulted in progress for women; often, it is linked to a scaling back of policies and programs specifically targeting women. Recent research highlights the gendered impacts of climate change, yet efforts to develop mitigation and adaptation strategies have largely neglected gender mainstreaming. Additionally, the predominant scientific and technological focus in institutional responses has overshadowed social outcomes, leading to insufficient attention to vulnerable groups, particularly women. This paper argues for the imperative of gender mainstreaming in climate policy and advocates for policies explicitly centered on women’s empowerment. The essence of gender mainstreaming is crucial not only for ensuring the comprehensiveness of climate policies and programs but also for the development of women-focused policies, ensuring that women receive the necessary support and empowerment to take proactive measures on their own behalf.
Keywords: Gender Mainstreaming, Climate Change Policy, Gender power dynamics, Gender Vulnerability, Gender-based violence, Gender disparities
Scope of the Article: Political Science